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A relativistic coupled-channel formalism for electromagnetic form factors of 2-body bound states

机译:电磁形式的相对论耦合信道形式   2体束缚态的因素

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摘要

We discuss a Poincar\'e invariant coupled-channel formalism which is based onthe point-form of relativistic quantum mechanics. Electromagnetic scattering ofan electron by a 2-body bound state is treated as a 2-channel problem for aBakamjian-Thomas-type mass operator. In this way retardation effects in thephoton-exchange interaction are fully taken into account. The electromagneticcurrent of the 2-body bound state is then extracted from theone-photon-exchange optical potential. As an application we calculateelectromagnetic pion and deuteron form factors. Wrong cluster properties,inherent in the Bakamjian-Thomas framework, are seen to cause spurious(unphysical) contributions in the current. These are separated and eliminatedin an unambiguous way such that one is left with a current that has all thedesired properties.
机译:我们讨论了基于相对论量子力学的点形式的庞加莱不变耦合通道形式主义。对于Bakamjian-Thomas型质量算子,通过2体键合态对电子进行电磁散射被视为2通道问题。以这种方式,充分考虑了光子交换相互作用中的延迟效应。然后从单光子交换光势中提取出2体结合状态的电磁电流。作为一种应用,我们计算电磁介子和氘核的形状因数。 Bakamjian-Thomas框架所固有的错误的团簇性质被认为会导致当前的虚假(非物理)贡献。这些以明确的方式被分离和消除,使得剩下的电流具有所有期望的特性。

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